FCA publishes final crypto rulebook with diluted stablecoin capital requirements after industry pushback, and separately proposes removing non-UK business from Consumer Duty scope
The Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) published two significant regulatory updates on 30 June 2026. First, the FCA unveiled its final cryptoasset rulebook — bringing the sector fully within its regulatory remit for the first time — and reduced its planned capital requirement for stablecoin issuers from 2% to 1% of the total value of stablecoins issued, following industry lobbying. The FCA also said it would tailor proposed crypto trading rules to better reflect how crypto markets actually operate. Finance minister Rachel Reeves has previously described the rules as providing 'clear rules of the road'. Second, the FCA proposed removing non-UK insurance business from the scope of its Consumer Duty (the FCA's regime requiring firms to deliver good outcomes for retail customers), on the basis that such business is already regulated by the jurisdiction where the consumer purchased the policy. The FCA described the proposals as making regulation 'more flexible and proportionate for firms, supporting competitiveness without affecting strong consumer protections for UK consumers'.
Why this matters
The crypto rulebook finalisation is a landmark event — bringing cryptoasset firms into the FCA's full regulatory perimeter for the first time creates immediate compliance obligations and triggers licensing, capital, and conduct requirements across the sector. The stablecoin capital reduction from 2% to 1% reflects a pattern of post-consultation dilution under competitive pressure from US crypto-friendly policy. The Consumer Duty scoping change reduces the compliance burden for internationally active insurers and London Market participants, and signals the FCA's ongoing post-Brexit competitiveness agenda.
On the Ground
On a crypto firm regulatory authorisation, a trainee would draft FCA application forms, prepare compliance gap analysis memos against the new rulebook requirements, and assist with regulatory notification drafting. On the Consumer Duty scoping change, a trainee would update licence condition summaries and prepare remediation tracker updates for affected insurance clients.
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“What are the key compliance obligations for a stablecoin issuer under the FCA's new crypto rulebook, and how does the capital requirement compare to other regulated financial products?”
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- https://www.reuters.com/business/finance/uk-dilutes-stablecoin-capital-requirement-final-crypto-rulebook-2026-06-29/
- https://www.insurancetimes.co.uk/news/fca-removes-non-uk-business-from-consumer-duty-scope/1458967.article
- https://www.law360.com/articles/2494699/fca-cuts-consumer-protection-rules-for-overseas-insurance
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